Tracking the balance sheet behind the AI build-outArtificial Liabilities.

Market economics

What it costs to rent a GPU, and what a used one is worth.

01

GPU rental pricing

The extra interest risky companies pay to borrow compared with the US government, by credit rating. Plus the debt terms AI infrastructure companies got.

Leading

H100 80GB: price per GPU-hour

Machine list price divided by the GPUs in it
SeriesLatestObservedChangeStatus
AWS Price List H100 80GB SXM on-demand (us-east-1)calculated$6.88/hr19 Oct 20266M ±0.0%1Y ±0.0%Current
Azure Retail Prices H100 80GB SXM on-demand (eastus2)calculated$12.29/hr19 Oct 2026Current
Azure Retail Prices H100 80GB SXM spot (eastus2)calculated$2.27/hr19 Oct 2026Current

H200 141GB: price per GPU-hour

Machine list price divided by the GPUs in it
SeriesLatestObservedChangeStatus
AWS Price List H200 141GB SXM on-demand (us-east-1)calculated$7.91/hr19 Oct 20266M ±0.0%1Y ±0.0%Current
Azure Retail Prices H200 141GB SXM on-demand (eastus2)calculated$10.60/hr19 Oct 2026Current
Azure Retail Prices H200 141GB SXM spot (eastus2)calculated$10.60/hr19 Oct 2026Current
How to read this

Warning signs

Spreads widening, especially for CCC and single-B, where heavily indebted infrastructure borrowers sit. AI companies paying more than similarly rated peers is a specific warning.

Keep in mind

  • Index spreads cover the whole market, not just AI.
  • A yield is not a spread, and a spread is not the chance of default.
  • FRED only keeps 3 years of ICE BofA history. Older values exist only if this monitor saved them.
02

GPU resale & collateral value

What used data-center GPUs sell for. These GPUs often secure the loans that paid for them.

Leading

Used GPU prices

Published index, entered by hand with a citation
SeriesLatestObservedChangeStatus
American Compute GPU Resale Index (used data center GPU basket, H1 2025 = 100)manual75 index (H1 2025 = 100)31 Aug 20263M −24.2%6M −23.5%Stale
How to read this

Warning signs

Resale values falling faster than the GPUs are written down or the loans repaid. Lenders then have less to recover.

Keep in mind

  • Asking prices, actual sales, dealer offers and liquidation estimates are different things. They are never mixed in one series.
  • No free, licensed data on individual sales exists. Coverage depends on what published indexes allow.